Zola, The Fortune of the Rougons (2012)

Émile Zola.
The Fortune of the Rougons.
Translated by Brian Nelson.
Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2012.

Volume 1 of 20 in the Rougon-Macquart series.

Book Information: Publisher; Wikipedia; Google Books; Amazon.com.

Book Series: Oxford World's Classics.

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Author Information:

• Émile Zola (1840–1902), Wikipedia.
• Émile Zola. Thérèse Raquin. Translated by Andrew Rothwell. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2008.
  [Publisher; Wikipedia; Google Books; Amazon.com.]
  My post for Thérèse Raquin is here.

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Wikipedia Articles:

• Émile Zola (1840–1902).
• Les Rougon-Macquart, 1871–1893.
• La Fortune des Rougon, 1871.
• 19th-century French literature: Naturalism.
• Naturalism (literature).
• Brian Nelson (b. 1946).
~~~~~~~~~~
• France in the long nineteenth century.
  • French First Republic, 1792–1804.
  • First French Empire, 1804–1814/1815.
  • Bourbon Restoration in France, 1814/1815–1830.
  • July Monarchy, 1830–1848.
  • French Second Republic, 1848–1852.
  • Second French Empire, 1852–1870.
  • French Third Republic, 1870–1940.
• 1851 French coup d'état, background political event in La Fortune des Rougon.
• Louis Napoléon Bonaparte (1808–1873), President of France 1848–1852; Emperor of the French as Napoleon III 1852–1870.
~~~~~~~~~~
• Aix-en-Provence, the town portrayed as Plassans in Zola's novels.
• Provence, historical province.
• Var (department), location of violence during December 1851 in response to the coup d'état.
• Occitania, historical region.
• Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, current Administrative Region.
• Southern France, South of France, le Midi.
• Departments of France.
• Regions of France.

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Other Books:

• Noel Blache. Histoire de l'insurrection du Var en decembre 1851. 1869.
• Eugène Ténot. Paris en décembre 1851: étude historique sur le Coup d'État. Paris: Armand Le Chevalier, 1868.
  [Archive.org.]
  Eugène Ténot. Paris in December, 1851; or, The coup d'tat of Napoleon III. Translated by S. W. Adams and A. H. Brandon. New York: Hurd and Houghton, 1870.
  [Archive.org.]
• Eugène Ténot. La province en décembre 1851: étude historique. Paris: Chez les principaux libraires, 1865.
  [Archive.org; Google Books.]
  Eugène Ténot. La province en décembre 1851: étude historique sur le coup d'État. Paris: Armand Le Chevalier, 1868.
  [Archive.org; Google Books.]
• Ted W. Margadant. French Peasants in Revolt: The Insurrection of 1851. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1979.
  [Publisher; Google Books; Amazon.com.]
• Karl Marx. The Eighteenth Brumaire of Louis Bonaparte. 1852. New York: International Publishers Company, 1994.
  [Wikipedia; Publisher; Amazon.com.]
• Victor Hugo. Napoléon le Petit [Napoleon the Little]. London: Vizetelly and Company, 1852. New York: Seldon & Company, 1870.
  [Archive.org, 1852; Archive.org, 1870; Wikipedia.]
• John B. Halsted, editor. December 2, 1851: Contemporary Writings on the Coup d'Etat of Louis Napoleon. Garden City, New York: Anchor Books, 1972.
  [Archive.org; Google Books; Amazon.com.]

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Hupchick, The Balkans: From Constantinople to Communism (2002)

Dennis P. Hupchick.
The Balkans: From Constantinople to Communism.
New York, USA and Basingstoke, UK: Palgrave, 2002.

Book Information: Publisher; Google Books; Amazon.com.

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Author Information:

• Dennis P. Hupchick (b. 1948), Wikipedia.
• Dennis P. Hupchick, Professor Emeritus, History, Wilkes University, Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania.
• Hupchick, Dennis P(Aul) 1948-, Encyclopedia.com.
• Dennis P. Hupchick. Culture and History in Eastern Europe. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 1994.
  [Google Books; Amazon.com.]
• Dennis P. Hupchick and Harold E. Cox. The Palgrave Concise Historical Atlas of the Balkans. New York: Palgrave, 2001.
  [Google Books; Amazon.com.]
• Dennis P. Hupchick and Harold E. Cox. The Palgrave Concise Historical Atlas of Eastern Europe. New York: Palgrave, 2001.
  [Publisher; Google Books; Amazon.com.]

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Wikipedia Articles:

• Balkans.
• Southeast Europe.
• History of the Balkans.
• Balkans Animation 1800-2008.
• I collected more Wikipedia articles related to the Balkans, especially since 1804, in my post for Glenny, The Balkans: Nationalism, War and the Great Powers, 1804-1999 (2001).

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Remarque, All Quiet on the Western Front (2018)

Erich Maria Remarque.
All Quiet on the Western Front.
Translated by Brian Murdoch.
New York: Everyman's Library, Alfred A. Knopf, 2018.
(Everyman's Library, Volume 386.)

Book Information: Publisher; Wikipedia; Google Books; Amazon.com.

Book Series: Everyman’s Library Contemporary Classics Series.

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Author Information:

• Erich Maria Remarque (1898–1970), Wikipedia.
• Erich Maria Remarque, Penguin Random House.
• Brian O. Murdoch (b. 1944), Wikipedia.

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Wikipedia Articles:

• Erich Maria Remarque (1898–1970).
• All Quiet on the Western Front (Im Westen nichts Neues), 1928.
• War novel.
• German literature: 20th century.
• Weimar culture: Literature.
~~~~~~~~~~
• Causes of World War I.
• World War I, July 1914 – November 1918.
• German Empire, 1871–1918.
• History of Germany during World War I.
• Aftermath of World War I.
• Weimar Republic, Germany, 1918–1933.

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Zola, Thérèse Raquin (2008)

Émile Zola.
Thérèse Raquin.
Translated by Andrew Rothwell.
Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2008.

Book Information: Publisher; Wikipedia; Google Books; Amazon.com.

Book Series: Oxford World's Classics.

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Author Information:

• Émile Zola (1840–1902), Wikipedia.

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Wikipedia Articles:

• Émile Zola (1840–1902).
• Thérèse Raquin, 1867.
• Naturalism (literature).
• 19th-century French literature: Naturalism.

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Glenny, The Balkans: Nationalism, War and the Great Powers, 1804-1999 (2001)

Misha [Michael V. E.] Glenny.
The Balkans: Nationalism, War and the Great Powers, 1804-1999.
New York: Penguin Books, 2001.

Book Information: Amazon.com.

Newer editions of this book were published in 2012 (USA) and 2017 (UK):

• The Balkans: Nationalism, War, and the Great Powers, 1804-2011.
  New York: Penguin Books, 2012.
  [Publisher; Google Books; Amazon.com.]
• The Balkans: Nationalism, War, and the Great Powers, 1804-2012.
  London: Granta Books, 2017.
  [Publisher; Google Books; Amazon.com.]

The 2012 USA edition differs from the 2001 edition that I read in the addition of a new epilogue, about 40 pages long, "The Swinging Doors: Europe, crime and economic crisis, 1999-2012". What was labeled as Epilogue in the 2001 edition ("The Balkan Vortex: Nationalism, war and NATO, 1989-99") became Chapter 9 in the 2012 edition.

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Author Information:

• Misha Glenny (b. 1958), Wikipedia.
• Misha Glenny, mishaglenny.com.
• Misha Glenny, London Review of Books.
• Misha Glenny. The Rebirth of History: Eastern Europe in the Age of Democracy, Second Edition. Penguin Books, 1993.
  [Google Books; Amazon.com.]
• Misha Glenny. The Fall of Yugoslavia: The Third Balkan War, Third Edition. New York: Penguin Books, 1996.
  [Publisher; Google Books; Amazon.com.]
• Misha Glenny. McMafia: A Journey Through the Global Criminal Underworld. New York: Knopf, 2008; Penguin Books, 2009.
  [Publisher; Google Books; Amazon.com.]
• Misha Glenny. DarkMarket: Cyberthieves, Cybercops, and You. London: The Bodley Head, 2011. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2011. [Title changed for USA paperback edition:] DarkMarket: How Hackers Became the New Mafia. New York: Vintage Books, 2012.
  [Publisher; Google Books; Amazon.com.]
• Misha Glenny. Nemesis: One Man and the Battle for Rio's Biggest Slum. London: The Bodley Head, 2015. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2016. New York: Vintage Books, 2017.
  [Publisher; Google Books; Amazon.com.]

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Video: Misha Glenny

• Misha Glenny, "The Balkans," Olsson's Books and Records, Washington, D.C., BookTV, C-SPAN, 09 May 2000.

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Other:

• Steven W. Sowards, "Twenty-Five Lectures on Modern Balkan History (The Balkans in the Age of Nationalism)," Michigan State University, Archive.org, 1996.

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Wikipedia Articles:

---------- Balkans Region: ----------
• Balkans.
• Southeast Europe.
• History of the Balkans.
• Balkans Animation 1800-2008.
---------- Ottoman Empire and the Balkans; Turkey: ----------
• Rise of nationalism in the Ottoman Empire, 19th Century.
• Ottoman wars in Europe: 19th century.
• Decline and modernization of the Ottoman Empire, 19th Century – early 20th Century.
• Young Turk Revolution, July 1908.
• Dissolution of the Ottoman Empire, 1908–1922.
• Partition of the Ottoman Empire, 1918–1922.
• Turkish National Movement, 1919–1923.
• Turkish War of Independence, 1919–1923.
• Treaty of Sèvres, signed 10 August 1920.
• Treaty of Lausanne, signed 24 July 1923.
• Mustafa Kemal Atatürk (c.1881–1938), President of Turkey 1923–1938.
• Turkey, Republic of Turkey established 1923.
• History of the Republic of Turkey.
---------- Balkans, 19th Century: ----------
• International relations of the Great Powers (1814–1919).
• Eastern Question of European international relations during the 19th century.
• Crimean War, October 1853 – March 1856.
• Treaty of Paris (1856).
• Austria-Hungary, 1867–1918.
• Great Eastern Crisis, 1875–1878.
• Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878).
• Congress of Berlin, June–July 1878.
---------- Balkans, 20th Century: ----------
• Pig War (1906–1908), a trade war between the Austro-Hungarian Empire and the Kingdom of Serbia.
• Bosnian Crisis of 1908–09.
• Austro-Hungarian rule in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Austria-Hungary ruled Bosnia and Herzegovina from 1878 and annexed it in 1908.
• Balkan League, 1912 (Greece, Bulgaria, Serbia and Montenegro).
• Balkan Wars, 1912–1913.
• First Balkan War, October 1912 – May 1913.
• Second Balkan War, June–August 1913.
• Balkans theatre, World War I.
• History of the Balkans: Consequences of World War I.
• International relations (1919–1939).
• Balkans campaign (World War II).
• Revolutions of 1989.
• Breakup of Yugoslavia, 1980s–1990s.
• Yugoslav Wars, 1991–2001.
---------- Serbia to Yugoslavia: ----------
• South Slavs.
• Pan-Slavism.
• Yugoslavism.
• Serbian Revolution, 1804–1835.
• Serbian nationalism.
• Principality of Serbia, 1815–1882.
• Serbian–Turkish Wars (1876–1878), part of the Great Eastern Crisis.
• Kingdom of Serbia, 1882–1918.
• History of modern Serbia.
• Central Serbia.
• Vojvodina.
• Kingdom of Yugoslavia, 1918–1941 (Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes, 1918–1929).
• Invasion of Yugoslavia, April 1941, by Germany.
• World War II in Yugoslavia.
• Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, 1945–1992.
• Josip Broz Tito (1892–1980), President of Yugoslavia 1953–1980.
• Breakup of Yugoslavia, 1980s–1990s.
• Yugoslav Wars, 1991–2001.
---------- Serbia: ----------
• Socialist Republic of Serbia, 1944–1992 (Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia).
• Serbia and Montenegro: Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, 1992–2003; State Union of Serbia and Montenegro, 2003–2006.
• Serbia, Republic of Serbia since 2006.
• Slobodan Milošević (1941–2006), President of the Republic of Serbia 1991–1997; President of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia 1997–2000.
---------- Kosovo: ----------
• Kosovo, an independent nation since 2008.
• Kosovo War, February 1998 – June 1999.
• History of Kosovo.
---------- Slovenia: ----------
• Illyrian Provinces, 1809–1814, an autonomous province of the Napoleonic French Empire.
• Kingdom of Illyria, 1816–1849, a crown land of the Austrian Empire.
• Illyrian movement, 19th Century.
• State of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs, 1918.
• Kingdom of Yugoslavia, 1918–1941 (Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes, 1918–1929).
• Socialist Republic of Slovenia, 1945–1991 (Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia).
• Slovenia, an independent nation since 1991.
• History of Slovenia.
---------- Croatia: ----------
• Kingdom of Croatia, 1527–1868, a province of the Habsburg Monarchy and the Austrian Empire.
• Kingdom of Slavonia, 1699–1868, a province of the Habsburg Monarchy and the Austrian Empire.
• Illyrian Provinces, 1809–1814, an autonomous province of the Napoleonic French Empire.
• Kingdom of Illyria, 1816–1849, a crown land of the Austrian Empire.
• Croatian National Revival, Illyrian movement, 19th Century.
• Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia, 1868–1918.
• State of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs, 1918.
• Kingdom of Yugoslavia, 1918–1941 (Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes, 1918–1929).
• Croatian affairs in the Kingdom of Yugoslavia.
• Socialist Republic of Croatia, 1943–1991 (Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia).
• Croatian Spring, late 1960s.
• Independence of Croatia, a process started in 1990.
• Croatia, an independent nation since 1991.
• Franjo Tuđman (1922–1999), President of Croatia 1990–1999.
• Croatian War of Independence, 1991–1995.
• History of Croatia.
• History of Croatia since 1995.
---------- Bosnia and Herzegovina: ----------
• Bosnia and Herzegovina, an independent nation since 1992.
  • Republika Srpska.
  • Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
• History of the Bosniaks.
• History of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
• Herzegovina uprising (1875–1877), "starting point of the Great Eastern Crisis".
• Austro-Hungarian rule in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Austria-Hungary ruled Bosnia and Herzegovina from 1878 and annexed it in 1908.
• Socialist Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina, 1943–1992 (Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia).
• Alija Izetbegović (1925–2003), Chairman of the Presidency of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina 1990–1996; Chairman of the Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina 1996–1998 and February–October 2000.
• Bosnian War, April 1992 – December 1995.
---------- Montenegro: ----------
• Montenegrin nationalism.
• Socialist Republic of Montenegro, 1945–1992 (Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia).
• Serbia and Montenegro: Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, 1992–2003; State Union of Serbia and Montenegro, 2003–2006.
• Montenegro, an independent nation since 2006.
• History of Montenegro.
---------- North Macedonia: ----------
• Macedonia (region).
• Macedonian nationalism.
• Internal Macedonian Revolutionary Organization (IMRO), founded 1893.
• Socialist Republic of Macedonia, 1944–1991 (Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia).
• North Macedonia, an independent nation since 1991.
• History of North Macedonia.
---------- Greece: ----------
• Greece.
• Ottoman Greece.
• Modern Greek Enlightenment.
• History of modern Greece.
• Greek War of Independence, 1821–1829.
• Greece in the Balkan Wars, 1912–1913.
• Megali Idea.
• National Schism.
• Greco-Turkish War (1919–1922).
• Salonica: 20th century and since (now called Thessaloniki).
• Greek Civil War, 1943–1949.
• Greek junta, Regime of the Colonels, 1967–1974.
---------- Bulgaria: ----------
• Bulgaria.
• Ottoman Bulgaria.
• Bulgarian National Revival.
• Bulgarian National Awakening.
• National awakening of Bulgaria.
• April Uprising of 1876, Bulgaria, part of the Great Eastern Crisis.
• Principality of Bulgaria, established 1878.
• Bulgarian Declaration of Independence, 5 October 1908, from the Ottoman Empire.
• Kingdom of Bulgaria, Tsardom of Bulgaria, 1908–1946.
• People's Republic of Bulgaria, 1946–1990; Republic of Bulgaria after 1990.
• History of Bulgaria.
---------- Romania: ----------
• National awakening of Romania.
• Romania.
• History of Romania.
• Principality of Wallachia.
• Principality of Moldavia.
• United Principalities of Moldavia and Wallachia, 1859–1881.
• Transylvania.
• Kingdom of Romania, 1881–1947.
• Socialist Republic of Romania, 1947–1989.
• Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej (1918–1989), General Secretary of the Romanian Communist Party 1944–1954 and 1955–1965.
• Nicolae Ceaușescu (1918–1989), General Secretary of the Romanian Communist Party 1965–1989; President of Romania 1974–1989.
• Romanian Revolution, December 1989.
• History of Romania since 1989.
---------- Albania: ----------
• Albania, Republic of Albania, since 1992.
• History of Albania.
• Albania under the Ottoman Empire.
• Albanian National Awakening.
• Albanian nationalism.
• Albanian revolt of 1912.
• Independent Albania, 1912–1914.
• Principality of Albania, 1914–1925.
• Albanian Republic, 1925–1928.
• Albanian Kingdom (1928–1939).
• Italian protectorate of Albania (1939–1943).
• German occupation of Albania, 1943–1944.
• Hoxha I Government, Albania, 1944–1946.
• People's Socialist Republic of Albania, 1946–1992.
• Enver Hoxha (1908–1985).
• Fall of communism in Albania, began in 1990.
• Albanian Civil War, January–August 1997.

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Gerwarth, The Vanquished: Why the First World War Failed to End (2016)

Robert Gerwarth.
The Vanquished: Why the First World War Failed to End.
New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2016.

First published: London: Allen Lane (Penguin Books), 2016.

Sometimes the book's title appears with dates:
The Vanquished: Why the First World War Failed to End, 1917–1923.

Book Information: Publisher; Google Books; Amazon.com.

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Author Information:

• Robert Gerwarth (b.1976), Wikipedia.
• Robert Gerwarth, Professor of Modern History, University College Dublin.
• Robert Gerwarth, Director, Centre for War Studies, University College Dublin.
• Robert Gerwarth. The Bismarck Myth: Weimar Germany and the Legacy of the Iron Chancellor. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2005.
  [Google Books; Amazon.com]
• Robert Gerwarth. Hitler's Hangman: The Life of Heydrich. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2011.
  [Publisher; Google Books; Amazon.com]
• Robert Gerwarth. November 1918: The German Revolution. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2020.
  [Publisher; Google Books; Amazon.com]
• Robert Gerwarth, editor. Twisted Paths: Europe 1914-1945. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2007.
  [Publisher; Google Books; Amazon.com]
• Robert Gerwarth and John Horne, editors. War in Peace: Paramilitary Violence in Europe After the Great War. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2012.
  [Publisher; Google Books; Amazon.com]
• Robert Gerwarth and Erez Manela, editors. Empires at War: 1911-1923. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2014.
  [Publisher; Google Books; Amazon.com]

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Video: Robert Gerwarth

• John Horne, Robert Gerwarth, John F. Jungclaussen, "Trails of the Great War 1914 - 2014: The First World War and Political Violence in the 20th Century," London School of Economics, 03 October 2014.
  • Robert Gerwarth's talk begins at time 31:52.
  • John Horne - Historian, johnhorne.ie.
  • John Horne, Royal Irish Academy.
  • Professor John Horne, Fellow Emeritus, History; Trinity College Dublin.
  • John Horne, Advisory Board, Centre for War Studies, University College Dublin.
  • Prof. Dr. John Horne, Making War, Mapping Europe.
  • John F. Jungclaussen, Wikipedia.
• Robert Gerwarth, "The Vanquished: Why the First World War Failed to End, 1917-1923 | Robert Gerwarth (2017)," University College Dublin, 03 November 2017.
  A short (4 minute) description of the book.
• Robert Gerwarth, "Robert Gerwarth, The Vanquished: Why the First World War Failed to End," Pritzker Military Museum & Library, 09 November 2017.
  Full video requires $3 payment; a transcript is downloadable for free. A one minute excerpt is available on YouTube.

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Other Video:

• The Paris Centennial Conference, The American University of Paris, 23-26 May 2019.
  • The Paris Centennial Conference 2019, YouTube Playlist.
  • Paris Centennial Conference, conference website.
• Economic Consequences of the Peace Centenary Conference, Faculty of Economics, University of Cambridge, 9-10 September 2019.
  • Economic Consequences Centenary, YouTube Playlist.
  • Economic Consequences of the Peace Centenary Conference, conference website.
  • Economic Consequences of the Peace, Marshall Library, University of Cambridge.
  • John Maynard Keynes (1883–1946), The Economic Consequences of the Peace, 1919. Wikipedia.

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Wikipedia Articles:

• The collapse of empires due to the First World War
  • Russian Empire / Romanov
  • Austro-Hungarian Empire / Hapsburg
  • German Empire / Hohenzollern
  • Ottoman Empire / Osman
  was followed by many and various types of conflicts (inter-state wars, civil wars, revolutions) in the successor states.
----------
• World War I, July 1914 – November 1918.
• Aftermath of World War I.
• Revolutions of 1917–1923.
• Interwar period, November 1918 – September 1939.
• International relations (1919–1939).
• Causes of World War II.
----------
• Russian Revolution, 1917 – 1923.
• Treaty of Brest-Litovsk, signed 3 March 1918.
• Russian Civil War, November 1917 – June 1923.
• Red Terror, 1917–1922.
• Polish–Soviet War, February 1919 – October 1920.
• History of Soviet Russia and the Soviet Union (1917–1927).
----------
• History of Estonia: Road to the republic (1917–1920).
• Estonian War of Independence, November 1918 – February 1920.
• History of Estonia (1920–39).
• History of Latvia: Competing statehood movements, 1917–20.
• Latvia: Declaration of independence, 18 November 1918.
• Latvian War of Independence, December 1918 – August 1920.
• History of Lithuania: Independence (1918–1940).
• Lithuanian Wars of Independence, 1918–1920.
• Freikorps in the Baltic.
----------
• Finnish Civil War, January – May 1918.
----------
• Ukrainian War of Independence, November 1917 – November 1921.
----------
• German Revolution of 1918–1919.
• Spartacist uprising, Berlin, January 1919.
• People's State of Bavaria, November 1918 – April 1919.
• Bavarian Soviet Republic, April 1919.
• Freikorps.
  Weimar paramilitary groups.
• Weimar Republic, Germany, 1918 – 1933.
----------
• Dissolution of Austria-Hungary.
• History of Hungary: Interwar period (1918–1939).
• Revolutions and interventions in Hungary (1918–1920).
• Hungarian Soviet Republic, March–August 1919.
• Hungarian–Romanian War, November 1918 – August 1919.
• First Austrian Republic, 1919–1934.
• Creation of Yugoslavia.
• Kingdom of Yugoslavia, 1918–1941.
• Balkans: Recent history.
• History of the Balkans: Consequences of World War I.
----------
• History of Bulgaria (1878–1946): War and social conflict.
• Radomir Rebellion (1918), Bulgaria.
----------
• Kingdom of Italy: World War I and the failure of the liberal state (1915–1922).
• Biennio Rosso, Italy, 1919–1920.
• Fascist Italy (1922–1943).
----------
• Treaty of Sèvres, signed 10 August 1920.
• Lausanne Conference of 1922–1923.
• Treaty of Lausanne, signed 24 July 1923.
• Partition of the Ottoman Empire.
• Abolition of the Ottoman sultanate.
• Turkish War of Independence, May 1919 – July 1923.
• Greco-Turkish War (1919–1922).
• Turkish–Armenian War, September–December 1920.
----------
• Irish War of Independence, January 1919 – July 1921.
----------
• Causes of World War II.

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Keynes, The Economic Consequences of the Peace (1995)

John Maynard Keynes.
The Economic Consequences of the Peace.
Introduction by Robert Lekachman.
New York: Penguin Books, 1995.

Keynes's book was first published in 1919.
Lekachman's introduction was first published in 1971.

Book Information: Archive.org; Wikipedia; Amazon.com.

A good paperback edition currently (December 2020) in-print:

• The Economic Consequences of the Peace.
  Introduction by Michael Cox.
  Palgrave Macmillan, 2019.
  [Publisher; Amazon.com.]
  

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Author Information:

• John Maynard Keynes (1883–1946), Wikipedia.
• Milton Friedman, "John Maynard Keynes," Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond Economic Quarterly.
• John Maynard Keynes, The Library of Economics and Liberty, Liberty Fund, Inc.
• John Maynard Keynes, Encyclopaedia Britannica.
• John Maynard Keynes, MacTutor.
• Robert Skidelsky, "The best books on John Maynard Keynes," FiveBooks.com.
• John Maynard Keynes, 1883-1946, The History of Economic Thought.
• Austin Robinson, "John Maynard Keynes 1883-1946," The Economic Journal, Volume 57, Issue 225, 1 March 1947, Pages 1–68.
• Michael Cox, "The Making of a Masterpiece: John Maynard Keynes and The Economic Consequences of the Peace, Global Perspectives, 2020.
• John Maynard Keynes. A Revision of the Treaty: being a sequel to The Economic Consequences of the Peace. London: Macmillan, 1922.
  [Archive.org]
• Robert Lekachman (1920–1989), Wikipedia.

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Video and Audio:

• The Paris Centennial Conference, The American University of Paris, 23-26 May 2019.
  • The Paris Centennial Conference 2019, YouTube Playlist.
  • Paris Centennial Conference, conference website.
• Economic Consequences of the Peace Centenary Conference, Faculty of Economics, University of Cambridge, 9-10 September 2019.
  • Economic Consequences Centenary, YouTube Playlist.
  • Economic Consequences of the Peace Centenary Conference, conference website.
  • Economic Consequences of the Peace, Marshall Library, University of Cambridge.

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Wikipedia Articles:

• John Maynard Keynes (1883–1946), The Economic Consequences of the Peace, 1919.
• Paris Peace Conference (1919–1920).
• Treaty of Versailles, signed 28 June 1919.
• Aftermath of World War I.
• World War I reparations.
• Interwar period, November 1918 – September 1939.
• European interwar economy.
• Causes of World War II.
• Carthaginian peace.

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Klingaman, 1919: The Year Our World Began (1987)

William K. Klingaman.
1919: The Year Our World Began.
New York: St Martins Press, 1987.

Book Information: Google Books; Amazon.com.

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Author Information:

• William K. Klingaman, Macmillan.
• William K. Klingaman, Penguin Random House.

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Wikipedia Articles:

• 1919.
• 1919 in France.
• 1919 in Germany.
• 1919 in India.
• 1919 in Ireland.
• 1919 in Italy.
• 1919 in the United Kingdom.
• 1919 in the United States.
----------
• Aftermath of World War I.
• International relations of the Great Powers (1814–1919).
• International relations (1919–1939).
• Paris Peace Conference (1919–1920).
• Treaty of Versailles, signed 28 June 1919.
• World War I reparations.
----------
• World War I, 28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918.
• Causes of World War I.
• Diplomatic history of World War I.
• History of Germany during World War I.
• Austria-Hungary: World War I.
• Eastern Front (World War I).
• American entry into World War I, April 1917.
• United States in World War I.
----------
• Aftermath of World War I.
• Interwar period, November 1918 – September 1939.
• Revolutions of 1917–1923.
• European interwar economy.
• Interwar Britain.
• Interwar France.
• German Revolution of 1918–1919.
• Weimar Republic, Germany, 1918 – 1933.
• Dissolution of Austria-Hungary.
• Russian Revolution, 1917 – 1923.
• History of Soviet Russia and the Soviet Union (1917–1927).
• History of the United States (1918–1945).
• Kingdom of Italy: World War I and the failure of the liberal state (1915–1922).
• Biennio Rosso, "Red Biennium" or "Two Red Years", Italy, 1919–1920.
• Hungary between the World Wars.
• Revolutions and interventions in Hungary (1918–1920).
• Irish War of Independence, January 1919 – July 1921.
• British Raj: 1914–1947.
• Taishō period, Japan, July 1912 to December 1926.
• History of the Republic of China, 1912 – 1949.
• Warlord Era, China, 1916 – 1928.
----------
• Causes of World War II.

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Tooze, The Deluge (2014)

Adam Tooze.
The Deluge: The Great War, America and the Remaking of the Global Order, 1916-1931.
New York: Viking Penguin, 2014.

First published as:
The Deluge: The Great War and the Remaking of the Global Order, 1916-1931.
London: Allan Lane (Penguin Books Ltd.), 2014.

Book Information: Publisher; Author's Website; Google Books; Amazon.com.

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Author Information:

• Adam Tooze, adamtooze.com.
• Adam Tooze (b. 1967), Wikipedia.
• Adam Tooze, Department of History, Columbia University.
• European Institute, Columbia University.
• Adam Tooze, London Review of Books.
• Chartbook, Adam Tooze on Substack.
• Adam Tooze, @adam_tooze, Twitter.
• Search YouTube for Adam Tooze.
• Adam Tooze. The Wages of Destruction: The Making and Breaking of the Nazi Economy. London: Penguin Books, 2006.
  [Publisher; Author's Website; Google Books; Amazon.com.]
• Adam Tooze. Crashed: How a Decade of Financial Crises Changed the World. New York: Penguin Books, 2018.
  [Publisher; Author's Website; Google Books; Amazon.com.]

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Video and Audio: Adam Tooze

• The Europe Center Lectureship on Europe and the World, Stanford University, 2014:
  1. Adam Tooze, "Making Peace in Europe 1917-1919: Brest-Litovsk and Versailles", 30 April 2014.
  2. Adam Tooze, "Hegemony: Europe, America and the problem of financial reconstruction, 1916-1933", 01 May 2014.
  3. Adam Tooze, "Unsettled Lands: the interwar crisis of agrarian Europe", 02 May 2014.
  The Europe Center, Stanford University.
• Adam Tooze, "The Macroeconomics of Stabilization in Europe and the U.S., 1919-1926", Herrenhausen Symposium ("World-Counter-Revolutions"), Hanover, Germany, 10 June 2016.
  • Book Launch: World(Counter)Revolutions 1917-1920, results of the 2016 Herrenhausen Symposium, edited by Stefan Rinke and Michael Wildt.
    An event at the 2017 Herrenhausen Symposium, 9 May 2017.
• Adam Tooze, Robert Kagan, Thomas Wright, "U.S. Global Leadership", Brookings Institution, C-SPAN.org, 13 November 2018.
  • Another version, posted to YouTube:
    Adam Tooze, Robert Kagan, Thomas Wright, "World order without America?", Brookings Institution, 13 November 2018.
  • Event Information, Transcript, etc. at Brookings Institution.
• Fang Xinghai, Minouche Shafik, Adam Tooze, Martin Wolf, "When Global Orders Fail", World Economic Forum, Davos, 23 January 2019.
  • Event Information [Spanish; Chinese] at World Economic Forum.
• Adam Tooze, "American Power in the Long 20th Century", London Review of Books, 27 March 2019.
  • Event Information at London Review of Books.
• Adam Tooze, Keynote Address: "Versailles and the Interwar Crisis: The Problem of Hegemony Revisited", The Paris Centennial Conference, The American University of Paris, 24 May 2019.
  • The Paris Centennial Conference 2019, YouTube Playlist.
  • Paris Centennial Conference, 23-26 May 2019, conference website.
• Adam Tooze, "The Question of American Hegemony: A Historical Perspective", Scuola Normale Superiore, Pisa, Italy, 4 June 2019.
  • Event Information at Scuola Normale Superiore.
• Adam Tooze, Edward Carr, Stanley Fischer, Cecilia Skingsley, Geoff Mann, "Economic Consequences Centenary Panel Discussion", Faculty of Economics, University of Cambridge, 09 September 2019.
  
  • Full title of this video:
    Economic Consequences of the Peace Centenary Conference.
    Panel: Contemporary Relevance of the Economic Consequences.
  • Economic Consequences Centenary, YouTube Playlist.
  • Economic Consequences of the Peace Centenary Conference website.
  • Economic Consequences of the Peace, Marshall Library, University of Cambridge.
  • John Maynard Keynes (1883–1946), The Economic Consequences of the Peace, 1919. Wikipedia.
• Adam Tooze, Matt Klein and Jordan Schneider, "Adam Tooze on Why History Matters", China Talk with Jordan Schneider, 18 September 2020.
  • Matthew C. Klein and Michael Pettis. Trade Wars Are Class Wars: How Rising Inequality Distorts the Global Economy and Threatens International Peace. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2020.
    [Publisher; Google Books; Amazon.com.]
  • Adam Tooze, "Whose century?", London Review of Books, Vol. 42, No. 15, 30 July 2020. (This is the article mentioned at 1:05:46.)

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Wikipedia Articles:

• 1910s.
• 1920s.
• 1930s.

World War I:

• International relations of the Great Powers (1814–1919).
• World War I, 28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918.
• Causes of World War I.
• Diplomatic history of World War I.
• Economic history of World War I.
• History of Germany during World War I.
• Austria-Hungary: World War I.
• Eastern Front (World War I).
• American entry into World War I, April 1917.
• United States in World War I.
• Japan during World War I.
• China during World War I.
----------
• Russian Revolution, 1917 – 1923.
• Treaty of Brest-Litovsk, signed 3 March 1918.
• German Revolution of 1918–1919.
• Treaty of Versailles, signed 28 June 1919.
• Dissolution of Austria-Hungary.
• Aftermath of World War I.
• World War I reparations.

Interwar Period:

• Interwar period, November 1918 – September 1939.
• Gold standard: Impact of World War I.
• European interwar economy.
• Interwar Britain.
• Interwar France.
• Weimar Republic, Germany, 1918 – 1933.
• History of Soviet Russia and the Soviet Union (1917–1927).
• History of the United States (1918–1945).
• Kingdom of Italy: World War I and the failure of the liberal state (1915–1922).
• Fascist Italy (1922–1943).
• Taishō period, Japan, July 1912 to December 1926.
• Shōwa (1926–1989) period, Japan.
• History of the Republic of China, 1912 – 1949.
• Warlord Era, China, 1916 – 1928.
• British Raj: 1914–1947.
----------
• International relations (1919–1939).
• History of the foreign relations of the United Kingdom: Interwar years 1919–1939.
• History of French foreign relations: Interwar years.
• History of United States foreign policy: Interwar years, 1921–1933.
• Foreign relations of the Soviet Union: 1917–1939.
• Germany–Soviet Union relations, 1918–1941.
• United Kingdom–United States relations: Inter-war years.
• Open Door Policy of the United States, enunciated in US Secretary of State John Hay's "Open Door Note", dated 6 September 1899.
• History of Japanese foreign relations: 1910–1941.
• History of China–Japan relations: Meiji Restoration and the rise of the Japanese Empire 1868–1931.
----------
• Depression of 1920–1921.
• Washington Naval Treaty, signed 6 February 1922.
• Genoa Conference (1922), April – May 1922.
• Treaty of Rapallo (1922), signed 16 April 1922.
• World War I reparations.
• Hyperinflation in the Weimar Republic, 1921 – 1923.
• Occupation of the Ruhr by France and Belgium, January 1923 – August 1925.
• Dawes Plan, 1924.
• Locarno Treaties, signed 01 December 1925.
• Kellogg–Briand Pact, General Treaty for Renunciation of War as an Instrument of National Policy, signed 27 August 1928.
• Young Plan, 1929.
• Hoover Moratorium, 20 June 1931.
• Mukden Incident, Manchurian Incident, 18 September 1931.
  Japanese invasion of Manchuria.
• Great Depression, 1930s.

World War II:

• Causes of World War II.
• Diplomatic history of World War II.
• Remilitarization of the Rhineland, March 1936. (This article describes the gradual crumbling of the Versailles Treaty restrictions on Germany.)
• German rearmament. (Also related to the Versailles Treaty.)

Note: I omitted listing articles related to empires, nations or regions that are little discussed in Adam Tooze's book The Deluge. Therefore, despite the impact of World War I on those areas, I omitted articles related to, for example, the Balkans, Hungary, Romania, the Ottoman Empire, Greece, Turkey, Palestine, Arabia, Mesopotamia.

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Herman, 1917 (2017)

Arthur Herman.
1917: Lenin, Wilson, and the Birth of the New World Disorder.
New York: Harper (HarperCollins Publishers), 2017.

Book Information: Publisher; Google Books; Amazon.com.

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Author information:

• Arthur L. Herman (b. 1956), Wikipedia.
• Arthur Herman, Hudson Institute.
• Arthur Herman, HarperCollins.
• Arthur Herman, C-SPAN.
• Search YouTube for Arthur Herman.

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Video: Arthur Herman

• Arthur Herman, 1917: Lenin, Wilson, and the Birth of the New World Disorder, Hudson Institute, 22 January 2018.
• Arthur Herman, Lenin and the Russian Revolution, Hillsdale College, 01 October 2017.

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Wikipedia Articles:

• 1917.
• 1917 in the United States.
• 1917 in Russia.

World War I:

• World War I, 28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918.
• Aftermath of World War I.
• Paris Peace Conference (1919–1920).
• Treaty of Versailles, signed 28 June 1919.
• League of Nations, established by the Treaty of Versailles; active 1920–1946.

Wilson:

• Woodrow Wilson (1856–1924).
• Presidency of Woodrow Wilson, March 1913 – March 1921.
• 1916 United States presidential election, Wilson vs Hughes; Democrats' slogan "He Kept Us Out of War".
• Woodrow Wilson, Address to the Senate of the United States: "A World League for Peace", 22 January 1917.
  Online by Gerhard Peters and John T. Woolley, The American Presidency Project https://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/node/206603 .
  The "Peace without Victory" speech.
• American entry into World War I, April 1917.
• United States in World War I.
• Woodrow Wilson, Address to a Joint Session of Congress Requesting a Declaration of War Against Germany, 02 April 1917.
  Online by Gerhard Peters and John T. Woolley, The American Presidency Project https://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/node/207620 .
• Fourteen Points, Wilson's war aims, announced 8 January 1918.
• Woodrow Wilson, Address to a Joint Session of Congress on the Conditions of Peace ["The Fourteen Points"], 08 January 1918.
  Online by Gerhard Peters and John T. Woolley, The American Presidency Project https://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/node/206651 .
• 1918 United States elections, 5 November 1918.
  The Republicans (Wilson's opponents) win majorities in both the Senate and House.
• Henry Cabot Lodge (1850–1924), U.S. Senator 1893–1924; Senate Majority Leader 1918–1924; Chairman of the Senate Committee on Foreign Relations 1919–1924.
• Lodge Reservations to the Treaty of Versailles.

Lenin:

• Vladimir Lenin (1870 – 1924).
• Leninism.
• Bolsheviks.
• Leon Trotsky (1879 – 1940).
• Russian Empire, 1721 – February 1917.
• History of Russia (1892–1917).
• Russian Revolution, 1917 – 1923.
• February Revolution, February 1917, overthrew the Tsar for a parliamentary republic.
• Russian Provisional Government, March 1917 – October 1917.
• Alexander Kerensky (1881 – 1970), head of the Russian Provisional Government.
• Kerensky Offensive, July 1917, failed penultimate action of the Russian Army against the Germans.
• July Days, July 1917, Bolshevik agitation in Petrograd that almost led to revolution.
• October Revolution, October 1917; Bolshevik coup overthrew the Russian Provisional Government.
• Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic, November 1917 – December 1991.
• Russian Civil War, November 1917 – June 1923.
• Red Terror, 1917 – 1922; Bolsheviks eliminate their political opponents.
• Soviet Union, 1922 – 1991.
• Marxism–Leninism.

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