Thursday, October 10, 2013

Barlow, Thomas Becket (1990; 2002)

Frank Barlow.
Thomas Becket.
Berkeley: University of California Press, 1986; 1990.
London: The Folio Society, 2002.

Book information: Publisher; Google Books; Amazon.com.

This book is on the Recommended Reading Short List in Cantor's The Civilization of the Middle Ages (1993).

Some Wikipedia Articles:

Sunday, October 06, 2013

Turner, Crisis? What Crisis?: Britain in the 1970s (2008)

Alwyn W. Turner.
Crisis? What Crisis?: Britain in the 1970s.
London: Aurum Press, 2008.

Book information: Publisher; Google Books; Amazon.com; Amazon.co.uk; book webpage at author's website.

Author Information:
Video and Audio:

Wednesday, August 21, 2013

Stampp, The Era of Reconstruction, 1865-1877 (1967)

Kenneth M. Stampp.
The Era of Reconstruction, 1865-1877.
New York: Vintage Books / Random House, 1967.

Book information: Publisher; Google Books; Amazon.com.

Links:

Sunday, August 18, 2013

Wheen, How Mumbo-Jumbo Conquered the World: A Short History of Modern Delusions (2004)


Francis Wheen.
How Mumbo-Jumbo Conquered the World: A Short History of Modern Delusions.
London: Fourth Estate, 2004.
New York: PublicAffairs, 2004.

Book information: Publisher; Google Books; Amazon.com.

The book was initially published in the USA with the title Idiot Proof: Deluded Celebrities, Irrational Power Brokers, Media Morons, and the Erosion of Common Sense [Google Books] but the later USA paperback edition reverted to the UK title How Mumbo-Jumbo Conquered the World.

Author information:

Video: Francis Wheen

Book Reviews:

Tuesday, August 06, 2013

Wheen, Strange Days Indeed: The 1970s: The Golden Days of Paranoia (2010)

Francis Wheen.
Strange Days Indeed: The 1970s: The Golden Days of Paranoia.
London: Fourth Estate / HarperCollinsPublishers, 2009, 2010.
New York: PublicAffairs, 2010.

Book information: Publisher, UK hardcover; Publisher, UK paperback; Google Books, UK hardcover; Google Books, UK paperback; Amazon.co.uk hardcover; Amazon.co.uk paperback; Google Books, US hardcover; Amazon.com, US hardcover.

Francis Wheen:
Book Reviews:

Sunday, August 04, 2013

Ferguson, et al., editors, The Shock of the Global: The 1970s in Perspective (2010)

Niall Ferguson, Charles S. Maier, Erez Manela and Daniel J. Sargent, editors.
The Shock of the Global: The 1970s in Perspective
Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press, 2010.

Book information: Publisher; Google Books; Amazon.com.

Links:

Thursday, July 25, 2013

Engelhardt, The End of Victory Culture: Cold War America and the Disillusioning of a Generation (1995; 1998; 2007)

Tom Engelhardt.
The End of Victory Culture: Cold War America and the Disillusioning of a Generation.
Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press, 1998.
First published: New York: Basic Books / HarperCollins Publishers Inc., 1995.
A revised edition was published in 2007.

Book information: Publisher; Google Books; Amazon.com.

Tom Engelhardt Links:
Wikipedia Articles:

Miller, New World Coming : The 1920s and the Making of Modern America (2003)


Nathan Miller.
New World Coming : The 1920s and the Making of Modern America.
New York: Scribner (Simon & Schuster), 2003.
Da Capo Press (Perseus Books Group), 2004.

Book information: Publisher, paperback; Publisher, e-book; Google Books; Amazon.com.

Author information:
Some Wikipedia Articles:

Saturday, July 20, 2013

Allen, Only Yesterday: An Informal History of the 1920s (1931)

Frederick Lewis Allen.
Only Yesterday: An Informal History of the 1920s.
New York: Harper Perennial Modern Classics, 2010.
First published: New York: Harper & Row, Publishers, 1931.

Book Information: Publisher; Google Books; Amazon.com.

Author Information:
  • Frederick Lewis Allen (1890-1954).
  • Allen wrote a similar book on the 1930s:
    Frederick Lewis Allen. Since Yesterday: The 1930s in America, September 3, 1929 to September 3, 1939. New York: Harper & Row, Publishers, 1940.
    [Publisher; Google Books; Amazon.com.]
  • Frederick Lewis Allen. The Big Change: America Transforms Itself: 1900-1950. New York: Harper & Brothers, 1952. Revised edition, New Brunswick, New Jersey: Transaction Publishers, 1993.
    [Publisher; Google Books; Amazon.com.]

Wikipedia Articles:

Tuesday, June 25, 2013

Gitlin, The Sixties (1993)

Todd Gitlin.
The Sixties: Years of Hope, Days of Rage, revised edition.
New York: Bantam Books (Random House), 1993 (first published 1987).

Book information: Publisher; Google Books; Amazon.com.

Some Todd Gitlin links:
I have collected links/references, including many lecture videos, on the history of the United States during the 1960s in my posts for the following books:Gitlin's book is a mixture: part personal and political memoir of the SDS and New Left; part historical survey of the 1960s. Readers should probably have read one of the more general historical survey books like that of Farber or Patterson before reading Gitlin's book.

Some Wikipedia Articles:
A more recent book by Todd Gitlin:

Todd Gitlin. Occupy Nation: The Roots, the Spirit, and the Promise of Occupy Wall Street. New York: It Books / HarperCollins Publishers, 2012.
[Publisher; Google Books; Amazon.com.]

Friday, June 21, 2013

Brands, The Reckless Decade: America in the 1890s (1995; 2002)


H. W. Brands.
The Reckless Decade: America in the 1890s.
Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 2002.
First published: New York: St Martin's Press, 1995.

Book information: Publisher; Google Books; Amazon.com.

The 2002 paperback edition lacks the illustrations of the 1995 hardback edition.

Author information:
Video: H. W. Brands
Video: U.S. Presidents of the 1890s
Video: Lectures in History, C-SPAN
Some Wikipedia Articles:
Prologue : Coming of Age, or Coming Apart
The 1890s and 1990s compared.
"Yet the story of the 1890s also possesses significance beyond its inherent color and drama. How America survived the last decade of the nineteenth century . . . reveals much about the American people. What it reveals can be of use to a later generation of those people, situated similarly on the cusp between an old century and a new one." (page 5)

Chapter 1 : The Lost Frontier
I. Land Run of 1893; Cherokee Outlet also called the Cherokee Strip; Land run. II. Dawes Act (1887); Aboriginal title in the United States; Sitting Bull (c.1830-1890); Ghost Dance movement; Wounded Knee Massacre (1890). III. Frederick Jackson Turner (1861–1932); "The Significance of the Frontier in American History" 1893; Frontier Thesis. IV. Charles Francis Adams, Jr. (1835–1915); Henry Adams (1838–1918). V. Brooks Adams (1848-1927).

Chapter 2 : In Morgan We Trust
I. World's Columbian Exposition (Chicago World's Fair), Chicago 1893. II. War of Currents, late 1880s; Thomas Edison (1847-1931); George Westinghouse (1846-1914); Nikola Tesla (1856-1943). III. Electrification; Film: History; Eadweard Muybridge (1830-1904). IV. John D. Rockefeller (1839-1937); Standard Oil. V. Andrew Carnegie (1835–1919); Merritt Brothers; Mesabi Iron Range, Minnesota. VI. J. P. Morgan (1837–1913); Rail transportation in the United States; Panic of 1893, United States Treasury gold crisis of 1893; Coinage Act of 1873 demonitized silver; Sherman Silver Purchase Act (1890) repealed in 1893. VII. Grover Cleveland mouth tumor removal in Summer 1893. VIII. Elbert Gary (1846-1927); United States Steel Corporation.

Chapter 3 : How the Other Half Lived
I. Jacob Riis (1849–1914), How the Other Half Lives (1890) [Wikipedia; Google Books; Archive.org]. II. S. S. McClure (1857–1949); Muckraker; Henry Demarest Lloyd (1847-1903), Wealth Against Commonwealth (1894) [Google Books; Archive.org]; Ray Stannaard Baker (1870-1946); Lincoln Steffens (1866-1936); Ida Tarbell (1857-1944). III. Progressive movement. IV. Immigration. V. Jane Addams (1860-1935), Twenty Years at Hull-House: with Autobiographical Notes (1910) [Archive.org, 1910 copy; Archive.org, 1911 copy; Google Books, 1911 copy]. VI. Political machines in the United States; Tammany Hall; Richard Croker (1843–1922) boss of Tammany Hall during the 1890s. VII. George W. Plunkitt (1842–1924). VIII. William T. Stead, If Christ Came to Chicago! (1894) [Google Books; Archive.org, Chicago edition; Archive.org, London edition]; Michael "Hinky Dink" Kenna (1858-1946); "Bathhouse" John Coughlin (1860-1938); Charles Yerkes (1837–1905). IX. Lincoln Steffens, The Shame of the Cities (1904) [Wikipedia; Archive.org].

Chapter 4 : Blood on the Water
I. Homestead Strike of 1892; Carnegie Steel Company. II. Henry Clay Frick (1849–1919); Pinkerton National Detective Agency; Allan Pinkerton (1819–1884). III. Alexander Berkman (1870-1936). IV. American Railway Union; Eugene V. Debs (1855–1926); George Pullman (1831-1897); Pullman Strike of 1894. V. Richard Olney (1835–1917); John Peter Altgeld (1847–1902) Governor of Illinios 1893-1897. VI. Lyman Trumbull (1813-1896); Clarence Darrow (1857-1938). VII. Jacob Coxey (1854–1951); Coxey's Army, 1894.
The Johnson County Range War, Wyoming 1892, is not discussed by Brands.

Chapter 5 : The Matter with Kansas
I. Farmers & Agriculture in the 1890s; American Farm Discontent; Populism. II. The Grange; Farmers' Alliance; Mary E. Lease of Kansas (1850-1933); "Sockless Jerry" Simpson of Kansas (1842-1905); Ignatius Donnelly of Minnesota (1831-1901); James B. Weaver of Iowa (1833-1912); "Pitchfork Ben" Tillman of South Carolina (1847-1918); Thomas E. Watson of Georgia (1856–1922). III. People's Party (United States) also called the Populist Party; United States presidential election, 1892. IV. Silver issue; Coinage Act of 1873 demonetized silver, called by Populists the "Crime of '73". V. William Harvey, Coin's Financial School (1894). VI. William Allen White (1868-1944); "What's the Matter with Kansas?" The Emporia Gazette, 15 August 1896.

Chapter 6 : Plessy v. Crow
I. Reconstruction Era; Compromise of 1877. II. Jim Crow laws; Albion Winegar Tourgée (1838–1905); Homer Plessy (1862-1925). III. Plessy v. Ferguson (1896). IV. Henry Billings Brown (1836–1913), Associate Justice wrote majority decision; John Marshall Harlan (1833-1911), Associate Justice wrote dissent from majority decision. V. Booker T. Washington (1856-1915); Tuskegee Institute; Atlanta Exposition Speech by Booker T. Washington, 18 September 1895; Atlanta compromise. VI. W. E. B. Du Bois (1868-1963). VII. Du Bois, The Souls of Black Folk (1903).
Ida B. Wells (1862–1931) is not discussed by Brands; Wells's notable work "Southern Horrors: Lynch Laws in All Its Phases" was first published in 1892.

Chapter 7 : Cross of Gold, Tongue of Silver
United States presidential election, 1896; William Jennings Bryan (1860–1925); Cross of Gold speech, 1896. Thomas Reed (1839–1902); William McKinley (1843–1901); Mark Hanna (1837–1904).

Chapter 8 : Democratic Imperialism
Intellectual and Political Legitimacy for Imperialism: Manifest destiny; New Imperialism; Manifest destiny: Beyond North America; John Fiske (1842-1901); Josiah Strong (1847–1916); Theodore Roosevelt (1858-1919); Alfred T. Mahan (1840-1914); Henry Cabot Lodge (1850-1924); Albert J. Beveridge (1862-1927).
Popular Legitimacy for Imperialism: Yellow journalism; Propaganda of the Spanish–American War.
Legislative and Judicial Legitimacy for Imperialism: Teller Amendment (1898); Platt Amendment (1901); Insular Cases.
Imperialism: Hawaii: Overthrow of 1893; Cuban War of Independence (1895–1898); Spanish–American War (1898); Philippine–American War (1899–1902).

Some Notable Books and Articles:

Rebecca Harding Davis, Life in the Iron Mills, 1861.

Mark Twain & Charles Dudley Warner, The Gilded Age: A Tale of Today, 1873.

Henry George, Progress and Poverty, 1879.

Henry James, The Portrait of a Lady, 1880; 1908.

Mark Twain, Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, 1884.

Ulysses S. Grant, Personal Memoirs of Ulysses S. Grant, 1885.

William Dean Howells, The Rise of Silas Lapham, 1885.

Edward Bellamy, Looking Backward: 2000-1887, 1888.

Emily Dickinson, Poems, 1890.

William Dean Howells, A Hazard of New Fortunes, 1890.

Alfred T. Mahan, The Influence of Sea Power Upon History: 1660-1783, 1890.

Jacob Riis, How the Other Half Lives, 1890.

Henry Adams, The History of the United States of America 1801–1817, 1891-1896.

Herman Melville, Billy Budd, written 1888-1891, first published 1924.

Charlotte Perkins Gilman, The Yellow Wall-Paper, 1892.

Ida B. Wells, "Southern Horrors: Lynch Laws in All Its Phases," 1892.

Stephen Crane, Maggie: A Girl of the Streets, 1893.

Frederick Jackson Turner, "The Significance of the Frontier in American History," 1893.

Henry Demarest Lloyd, Wealth Against Commonwealth, 1894.

Harold Frederic, The Damnation of Theron Ware, 1896.

William Allen White, "What's the Matter with Kansas?" The Emporia Gazette, 15 August 1896.

Alfred T. Mahan, The Interest of America in Sea Power, Present and Future, 1897.

Kate Chopin, The Awakening, 1899.

Frank Norris, McTeague: A Story of San Francisco, 1899.

Thorstein Veblen, The Theory of the Leisure Class, 1899.

Brooks Adams, America's Economic Supremacy, 1900.

Theodore Dreiser, Sister Carrie, 1900.

Frank Norris, The Octopus: A Story of California, 1901.

Booker T. Washington, Up from Slavery, 1901.

W. E. B. Du Bois, The Souls of Black Folk, 1903.

Frank Norris, The Pit: A Story of Chicago, 1903.

Henry Adams, Mont Saint-Michel and Chartres, 1904.

Lincoln Steffens, The Shame of the Cities, 1904.

Ida Tarbell, The History of the Standard Oil Company, 1904.

William L. Riordon, Plunkitt of Tammany Hall, 1905.

Edith Wharton, The House of Mirth, 1905.

Upton Sinclair, The Jungle, 1906.

Herbert David Croly, The Promise of American Life, 1909.

Jane Addams, Twenty Years at Hull House, 1910.

Emma Goldman, Anarchism and Other Essays, 1910.

Theodore Dreiser, The Financier, 1912.

Willa Cather, O Pioneers!, 1913.

Willa Cather, My Antonia, 1918.

Sherwood Anderson, Winesburg, Ohio, 1919.

See also List of years in literature: 1890s (Wikipedia).

Saturday, June 08, 2013

Southern, The Making of the Middle Ages (1953; 1998)

R. W. Southern.
The Making of the Middle Ages.
New Haven: Yale University Press, 1961.
London: The Folio Society, 1998.
First published: New Haven: Yale University Press, 1953 and London: Hutchinson & Co., Ltd., 1953.

Book information: Publisher; Google Books; Amazon.com.

This book focuses on Western Europe or Latin Christendom during the eleventh and twelfth centuries, also with some discussion of the adjacent centuries immediately preceeding and following this period.

Some Wikipedia Articles:
This book is on the Recommended Reading Short List in Cantor's The Civilization of the Middle Ages (1993).

Thursday, May 30, 2013

Danziger & Gillingham, 1215: The Year of Magna Carta (2003)

Danny Danziger & John Gillingham.
1215: The Year of Magna Carta.
London: Hodder & Stoughton / Hodder Headline, 2003.
London: Coronet Books / Hodder & Stoughton / Hodder Headline, 2004 (paperback).
New York: Touchstone / Simon & Schuster, 2004.

Book information: Publisher, UK; Publisher, USA; Google Books, UK edition; Google Books, with preview; Wikipedia; Amazon.com.

Some Wikipedia Articles:

Tuesday, May 28, 2013

Jotischky & Hull, The Penguin Historical Atlas of the Medieval World (2005)

Andrew Jotischky & Caroline Hull.
The Penguin Historical Atlas of the Medieval World.
London: Penguin Books Ltd., 2005.

Book information: Publisher, UK; Publisher, USA; Google Books; Amazon.com.

Thursday, May 16, 2013

Cantor, The Civilization of the Middle Ages (1993)

Norman F. Cantor.
The Civilization of the Middle Ages,
A Completely Revised and Expanded Edition of Medieval History, the Life and Death of a Civilization.
New York: HarperCollins, 1993.

Book information: Publisher; Google Books; Amazon.com, hardback out-of-print; Amazon.com, paperback.

Norman Cantor, Wikipedia.

Middle Ages, Wikipedia.

Video:
Recommended Reading: A Short List (pages 569-570):
Cantor writes: "Here is a short reading program in medieval history that, if mastered, will make you well informed on the subject . . . . The order listed here approximates the chronological sequence of the subjects the books are dealing with."

The Middle Ages on Film (pages 567-568):
Cantor writes:
Films are not a substitute for history books, but films can evoke the ambience and sensibility, as well as the visual locus of the Middle Ages, not only in a supplementary reinforcing and entertaining manner, but sometimes in a distinctly perceptive and persuasive way. Here are the ten best films ever made with a medieval context, ranked approximately in order of merit. The story lines of three of them occurr outside the conventional medieval era, but nevertheless describe scenes and events that are still medieval. One takes place in Japan, but in a social context directly parallels the European situation. It will be noted that among the directors of these films are some of the greatest directors of all time: Eisenstein, Bergman, Kurosawa, Olivier, Pasolini, Russell.
  1. The Seventh Seal (1957) directed by Ingmar Bergman.
    [Wikipedia; IMDb; Criterion.]
  2. Ran (1985) directed by Akira Kurosawa.
    [Wikipedia; IMDb; Criterion.]
  3. Henry V (1944) directed by Laurence Olivier.
    [Wikipedia; IMDb; Criterion.]
    Another film version of Shakespeare's play:
    Henry V (1989) directed by Kenneth Branagh.
    [Wikipedia; IMDb.]
  4. The Name of the Rose (1986) directed by Jean-Jacques Annaud.
    [Wikipedia; IMDb.]
  5. Alexander Nevsky (1938) directed by Sergei Eisenstein and Dmitri Vasilyev.
    [Wikipedia; IMDb; Criterion.]
  6. The Return of Martin Guerre (1982) directed by Daniel Vigne.
    [Wikipedia; IMDb.]
  7. The Navigator: A Medieval Odyssey (1988) directed by Vincent Ward.
    [Wikipedia; IMDb.]
  8. Black Robe (1991) directed by Bruce Beresford.
    [Wikipedia; IMDb.]
  9. The Gospel According to St. Matthew (1964) directed by Pier Paolo Pasolini.
    [Wikipedia; IMDb.]
  10. The Devils (1971) directed by Ken Russell.
    [Wikipedia; IMDb.]
See also Middle Ages in film, Wikipedia and Medieval Studies for the Nonspecialist, ORB.

Some Websites:
Supplements to Cantor's text:

Cantor's text lacks maps so the reader should have some kind of historical atlas handy.

Cantor's Medieval Reader is now out of print, but many other readers/anthologies exist; for example: Geary; Rosenwein; Ross & McLaughlin; Slocum; University of Chicago. See also the Internet Medieval Sourcebook, Halsall editor.

Friday, May 03, 2013

Rosen, Justinian's Flea (2007)

William Rosen.
Justinian's Flea: Plague, Empire, and the Birth of Europe.
New York: Viking Penguin, 2007.
The paperback edition is titled: Justinian's Flea: The First Great Plague and the End of the Roman Empire (2008).

Book information: Book Website; Publisher; Google Books; Amazon.com.

Paul Freedman, "HIST 210: The Early Middle Ages, 284–1000" (YouTube playlist), Open Yale Courses, Fall 2011.

Some Book Reviews:
  • Ian Pindar, "Round the world on a rat," The Guardian, 04 May 2007.
  • Raymond J. Dattwyler, Book Review, The New England Journal of Medicine, volume 357, pages 1354-1355, September 27, 2007.
  • Eamon Duffy, "‘The First Great Pandemic in History’," The New York Review of Books, 29 May 2008.
    This is not a review of Rosen's book but of another and more focused book published about a year before Rosen's: Plague and the End of Antiquity: The Pandemic of 541-750. Lester K. Little, editor. Cambridge University Press, 2006 [Publisher; Google Books; Amazon.com].

Some Wikipedia Articles:
The book's title perhaps misleadingly suggests that the book is narrowly focusd on a plague episode during the reign of Justinian; instead, the book is a very quick survey of the Late Antiquity period, from the third to the seventh centuries, with the Plague of Justinian presented as one of several major turing points in the transition from Late Antiquity to the Middle Ages.

[Prologue, 540] : Pelusium; History of Alexandria: Roman era; Plague of Justinian.

[Ch One, 286-470] : Crisis of the Third Century (235-284); Dominate (284-476); Diocletian (r. 284-305); Tetrarchy (293-313); Constantine (r. 306-337); Constantine the Great and Christianity; Constantinople; Byzantine Empire.

[Ch Two, 337-518] : Decline of the Roman Empire; Western Roman Empire (285-480); Fall of the Western Roman Empire; ---- Migration Period; Goths; Visigoths; Ostrogoths; ---- Cassiodorus (c.485–c.585); Jordanes (6th century) author of Getica, a history of the Gothic people; Ulfilas (c.310-383) Arian Christian bishop and missionary to the Goths; ---- Constantinian dynasty (r.293-363); Julian (r.361-363); Battle of Samarra (363); Ammianus Marcellinus (320s-390s) author of Res Gestae, available as The Later Roman Empire: A.D. 354-378, Walter Hamilton, translator, Penguin Classics, 1986 [Publisher; Google Books; Amazon.com]; Valens (r.364-378); Battle of Adrianople (378); Theodosius I (r.379-395), last single emperor of both western and eastern halves of the Roman Empire; ---- Honorius (r.395-423) western Roman Emperor; Stilicho (c.359–408) considered along with Aetius the last great western Roman generals; Alaric I (r.395–410) king of the Visigoths; Sack of Rome (410) by the Visigoths; Galla Placidia regent 421 or 423-437 for her son the western Emperor Valentinian III (r.425-455) who, like Honorius to Stilicho, kills his best general Aetius (c.396–454) who is credited with preventing further collapse of the western empire from the 430s to 454. Mausoleum of Galla Placidia, Ravenna, Italy; ---- Huns; Attila (d.453); Battle of the Catalaunian Plains (451) Hun incursion into Gaul halted and reversed; ---- Ricimer (c.405-472); Odoacer, King of Ostrogoths 476-493; Theodoric Strabo (d.481); Ostrogothic Kingdom (493-553), successor to the extinguished Western Roman Empire; Theoderic the Great (454-526) King of Ostrogothic Kingdom 493-526; ---- Theodosius II (r.408-450); Marcian (r.450-457); Leo I (r.457-474); Zeno (r.474-475 and 476-491); Anastasius (r.491-518); ---- State church of the Roman Empire.

[Ch Three, 518-530] : Boethius (c.480-524); ---- Byzantine Empire under the Justinian dynasty; Byzantine Empire; Justin I (r.518-527); Justinian I (r.527-565); Theodora (c.500-548); ---- Belisarius (c.500-565); Battle of Dara (530).

[Ch Four, 530-537] : Chariot racing: Byzantine era; Hippodrome of Constantinople; Horses of Saint Mark; Nika riots (532); Mundus (d.536); Hagia Sophia; Isidore of Miletus; Anthemius of Tralles.

[Ch Five, 533-537] : John the Cappadocian (6th century); Tribonian (c.485–547); Corpus Juris Civilis also called the Code of Justinian; Novellae Constitutiones also called Justinian's Novels; English translations of these works: Annotated Justinian Code by Fred H. Blume; Justinian's Novels by Fred H. Blume.

[Ch Six, 533-540] : Vandals led by Genseric (c.389-477) conquer the Roman province of Africa in the 420s and 430s; ---- Belisarius (c.500-565); Antonina (c.484–after 565); Vandalic War (533-534) in which the Romans conquer Africa; Amalasuntha (c.495–534/535); Gothic War (535–554) in which the Romans conquer the Ostrogothic Kingdom (and temporarily retake Italy); Mundus (d.536); Narses (478-573).

[Ch Seven] : Bacteria: Yersinia pestis; Flea: Xenopsylla cheopis also called the Oriental rat flea.

[Ch Eight] : Rat: Rattus rattus also called the Black rat; Disease: Bubonic plague; Pneumonic plague; Septicemic plague; Epidemiology: Epidemiology; Pandemic; Disease Dynamics: Mathematical modelling of infectious disease.

[Ch Nine, 540-542] : Plague of Justinian; Extreme weather events of 535–536, suggested as creating environmental conditions conducive to the spread of plague vectors; Procopius (c.500–c.565).

[Ch Ten, 523-545] : Sassanid Empire; Khosrau I (r.531–579); Ctesiphon.

[Ch Eleven, 545-664] : Franks; Merovingian dynasty (5th-8th centuries); Clovis (c.466–511); Gregory of Tours (c.538–594) author of History of the Franks, Lewis Thorpe, translator, Penguin Classics, 1974 [Publisher; Google Books; Amazon.com]. ---- End of Roman rule in Britain (383-410); Anglo-Saxon England (400-1066); Bede (672/673–735) aka the Venerable Bede; Bede documented episodes of plague in the British Isles during the Seventh Century in: Historia ecclesiastica gentis Anglorum (731) Ecclesiastical History of the English People: (1) Leo Sherley-Price, translator, D. H. Farmer, editor, Penguin Classics, 1990 [Publisher; Google Books; Amazon.com]; (2) Judith McClure and Roger Collins, translators, Oxford University Press, 2009 [Publisher; Google Books; Amazon.com].

[Ch Twelve, 548-558] : Basilica of San Vitale, Ravenna, Italy.

[Ch Thirteen, 559-565] : Silk Road.

[Epilogue, 636] : Maurice (r.582-602); Phocas (r.602-610); Heraclius (r.610-641); ---- Muslim conquests; Arab conquest of Roman Syria: 634–638; Battle of Yarmouk (636); Khalid ibn al-Walid (592–642) aka the Sword of Allah.


Bibliographical Note (pages 347-349):
Other Books and Articles
on the same period and topics as Rosen's book, mostly published after Rosen wrote his book: